Trevor Paglen is an award-winning artist whose work blurs the lines between art, science and investigative journalism to construct unfamiliar and at times unsettling ways to see and interpret the world. “Trevor Paglen: Sites Unseen” is the first exhibition to present Paglen’s early photographic series alongside his recent sculptural objects and new work with artificial intelligence. The exhibition features more than 100 artworks, including the multimedia installation “The Last Pictures,” prototypes of his non-functional satellites and the premiere presentation of his video work “Image Operations.” This mid-career survey is on view at the Smithsonian American Art Museum’s main building in Washington, D.C., from June 21 through Jan. 6, 2019. Paglen will give an artist talk June 20 at 6:30 p.m.

Inspired by the American landscape tradition, Paglen captures the same horizon seen by iconic photographers Timothy O’Sullivan in the 19th century and Ansel Adams in the 20th. However, in Paglen’s photographs, the infrastructure of surveillance also is apparent—a military installation, a spy satellite, a tapped communications cable, a drone or artificial intelligence. Privacy and freedom in the 21st century are among his primary interests. With this presentation, the museum engages visitors in the important and ongoing conversation about privacy and surveillance in contemporary society.

“Trevor Paglen: Sites Unseen” is organized by John Jacob, the McEvoy Family Curator for Photography at the Smithsonian American Art Museum. It will occupy the entire north wing of galleries at the museum, an unprecedented scale for an exhibition at this location. Following the presentation in Washington, the exhibition will travel to additional venues in the United States and Europe.

“‘Trevor Paglen: Sites Unseen’ is the latest exhibition in the long history of programs by this museum to examine America’s changing relationship to the landscape,” said Stephanie Stebich, The Margaret and Terry Stent Director of the Smithsonian American Art Museum. “Paglen’s interest in the land is a starting point for posing interesting questions for viewers about perception and seeing through his works that sit between art and science.”

Paglen’s dual efforts to research and photograph the landscape of secrecy enact a performance in which he takes on the mantle of guide to the secret world. The viewer, retracing his passage through the landscape of secrecy in the exhibition, reenacts that performance. Paglen does not expose secrets, but instead shows secrecy as a system organizing human activity by producing constraints on freedom. “Rather than trying to find out what’s actually going on behind closed doors,” he said, “I'm trying to take a long hard look at the door itself.”

Paglen’s photographs show something people are not meant to see, whose concealment he regards as symptomatic of the historical moment people inhabit. His objects act in opposition to what his images have exposed, imagining another and potentially different world.

“Trevor Paglen is a conceptual artist with activist intentions,” said Jacob. “Helping to better see the particular moment we live in and producing spaces in which to envision alternative futures are among his chief concerns.”

Paglen’s exploration of the landscape of secrecy has spanned a decade during which the expansion of its infrastructure has seen the development of the automated seeing systems that now concern him. What is radical about this moment, he suggests, is that most images are now made by machines for other machines—images that do not operate recognizably as images and thereby challenge people’s understanding not only of what images are and what they do, but also what can be done with them or done about them. Paglen and the exhibition ask if images are in some sense the defining characteristic of human history and culture: are image makers adequate to address the challenges of this historical moment’s radical redefinition of humanity?

Paglen (b. 1974) is an artist, geographer and investigative journalist. He is a 2017 recipient of the MacArthur Foundation “genius” Award. He has exhibited widely in solo and group exhibitions internationally. His work is included in the collections of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Whitney Museum of American Art, Berkeley Art Museum, Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, Victoria and Albert Museum, and Nevada Museum of Art. In late 2018, Paglen is set to launch an artwork, “Orbital Reflector,” into outer space with the Nevada Museum of Art. In 2016, he received the Deutsche Börse Photography Foundation Prize, and in 2014 he received the Electronic Frontier Foundation’s Pioneer Award for his work as a “groundbreaking investigative artist.”

Paglen holds a bachelor’s degree from University of California Berkeley, a master’s degree in fine art from the Art Institute of Chicago and a doctorate in geography from University of California Berkeley. He is the author of five books and numerous articles on subjects including experimental geography, state secrecy, military symbology, photography and visuality.

He is represented by Altman Siegel Gallery in San Francisco and Metro Pictures in New York City.